Eczema, a common skin condition that affects many individuals, can sometimes be triggered or worsened by laundry detergent. This skin condition can manifest in two main forms: atopic dermatitis and contact dermatitis. Atopic dermatitis is a chronic condition characterized by inflamed, dry, and itchy skin, while contact dermatitis can flare up and then disappear once the irritant or allergen is removed.
The symptoms of an eczema flare-up caused by laundry detergent can include an inflamed rash, dry or cracked skin, itchiness, burning, or stinging. Individuals with atopic dermatitis may experience new patches of eczema or an overall worsening of their condition. On the other hand, those with contact dermatitis may only experience symptoms in areas where the detergent came into direct contact with their skin.
To reduce a sudden flare-up of eczema triggered by laundry detergent, individuals can take several steps. These include removing the clothing, washing the affected skin gently with soap and water, applying eczema treatments like corticosteroid cream, using an emollient moisturizer, and applying a cold compress to soothe the skin. The duration it takes for the reaction to calm down varies depending on the type of eczema and the specific reaction.
In order to prevent future flare-ups of eczema triggered by laundry detergent, individuals can switch to a non-biological detergent that is suitable for sensitive skin. The National Eczema Association recommends looking for products that are hypoallergenic, fragrance-free, dye-free, and in liquid form rather than powder. By using products that meet these criteria, individuals may be able to reduce the likelihood of experiencing eczema flare-ups in the future.
Aside from switching to a more skin-friendly detergent, individuals can also take other steps to reduce their exposure to laundry detergent. These steps include washing clothes, bedding, towels, or soft toys before using them for the first time, rinsing clothes an extra time with clean water, and laundering the clothes or bedding of someone with eczema separately if necessary. If these measures do not alleviate the symptoms, individuals should consult a doctor for further guidance.
Understanding how laundry detergent can trigger eczema is crucial for individuals who suffer from this skin condition. By being mindful of potential triggers, managing flare-ups effectively, and taking steps to prevent future occurrences, individuals can better control their eczema symptoms and improve their quality of life.