Cancer treatments such as radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and surgery play a crucial role in fighting cancer. However, these treatments can have unintended consequences on the thyroid gland, leading to the development of hypothyroidism. While cancer treatments target cancer cells to slow their growth and spread, they may also damage or remove healthy tissue, including the thyroid
Cancer
Gliosarcoma is a rare and aggressive type of cancerous tumor that develops in the central nervous system (CNS), specifically in the brain or spinal cord. It is a subtype of glioblastoma, which is the most common type of CNS tumor. While glioblastomas make up a significant percentage of primary CNS tumors, gliosarcomas are much rarer,
Imdelltra, a drug with boxed warnings issued by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), comes with significant precautions that patients and doctors should be aware of. One of the main concerns associated with Imdelltra is neurologic toxicity. This means that the drug has the potential to damage the nervous system, including the spinal cord and
Gliomatosis cerebri (GC) is a unique growth pattern of a glial tumor that affects multiple sections of the brain. Formerly considered a distinct diagnosis, GC is now recognized as a specific growth pattern that can manifest in various types of gliomas. This article delves into the symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and overall prognosis associated with GC.
Recent studies have indicated a potential connection between exposure to asbestos and the development of breast cancer. While historically it has been more commonly associated with lung cancer, there is emerging evidence suggesting that asbestos exposure may also play a role in increasing the likelihood of breast cancer. A study conducted in 2023 in China
Myeloblasts are described as immature white blood cells that originate in the bone marrow. In normal circumstances, myeloblasts do not make their way into the bloodstream. However, when there is an abnormal increase in myeloblasts present in the blood and bone marrow, it could be indicative of an underlying health condition. Blast cells are a
B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a type of cancer that affects the white blood cells known as B cells. These B cells are responsible for producing antibodies and are a vital component of the immune system. CLL is a form of leukemia that impacts the blood and bone marrow, with B-cell CLL being the
Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that can vary in its aggressiveness and speed of growth. There are four main types of melanoma, each with its own characteristics and risks. Superficial spreading melanoma is the most common type and spreads outward across the skin’s surface. Nodular melanoma, on the other hand, is known for
Human papillomavirus (HPV) testing that checks for mRNA E6/E7 is a crucial method to identify high-risk forms of HPV that can lead to cancer. The presence of mRNA E6/E7 in an HPV test signifies that the virus is instructing cells to create E6 and E7 proteins, which are known to transform healthy cells into cancerous
Chemotherapy is a powerful cancer treatment that targets rapidly dividing cells, including cancer cells and those in the male reproductive organs. While it is effective in treating cancer, it can also lead to significant side effects, such as male infertility. The potential for chemotherapy to cause infertility varies depending on factors such as the type